
Queer Before Queer: Literature, Film and Activism in Latin America
This course explores the emergence of queer literature and activism in Latin America from the 1970s onward through some of its most radical exponents. This period marks a turning point in which writers and activists challenged heteronormative and binary models of sexuation while navigating the repression of dictatorial regimes. Contrary to the assumption that they distanced themselves from the Latin American left, these figures sought to transform leftist movements from within, offering radical queer critiques without renouncing political commitment.
The term queer is employed critically, acknowledging that these authors did not use it themselves and that their interventions resist assimilation into generic frameworks. Rather than affirming fixed identities, their practices foreground becoming—fluid, unstable, and resistant to categorization—while interrogating both heteronormative leftist structures and what they called the “first world gay agenda.”
In addition to addressing canonical voices, the course incorporates figures whose works remain underexplored despite their cultural and literary significance. Students will analyze how these interventions disrupt canonical heterosexual representations of Latin American culture, and study how queer imagination functions not only as a response to repression but also as an active process of disidentification and subject formation.
